The horses found it first
Legend says packhorses hauling sulfur from the slopes of Mt Eniwa soothed their sores in a warm pool on the lakeshore. Records show an inn operating by 1893, and in 1915 Sasaki Hatsutaro formally opened Marukoma. There was no road: guests arrived by boat across Lake Shikotsu from the eastern shore.[1]
A bath level with the lake
The spring found in 1916 rises straight through the rock floor at the lake's edge. Only about twenty such foot-sourced baths exist in Japan, and at Marukoma the tub is open to the lake, so the water depth follows the lake level — chest-deep when the lake is high in summer, shallow in low-water seasons. The same bath never bathes quite the same way twice.[2]
One inn inside a national park
The inn stands inside Shikotsu-Toya National Park, where building rules limit it to three storeys. The inn was renovated in 1988 and the bath hall in 1991; today it is a member of the Japan Association of Secluded Hot Spring Inns and admits day bathers at weekends.[1][2]