The Nanakuri bath
In the Pillow Book's line 'Of hot springs: Nanakuri, Arima, Tamatsukuri', the first name is said to be the old name of Sakakibara. The official site tells how, some 1,500 years ago, an imperial princess serving at Ise offered sakaki branches from this valley to the shrine, and 'sakaki field' became the place name. Iyama Shrine was founded in 927 and the water came to be called the 'divine bath'.[2][8]
Purifying before Ise
When pilgrimages to Ise boomed in the Edo period, bathing at Sakakibara to purify oneself beforehand, called yugori, became customary and made the spring famous. The tie survives: every June the Kento-sai festival carries Sakakibara water to the Ise shrines.[2][8]
Two tubs, one cool source
The source is cool, 25–31°C, too cool to soak in for long in winter. So inns set a tub of untouched source water next to a heated one, and guests move between a long cool soak and a short hot one. The slippery feel that earned the name 'beauty bath' comes from alkalinity around pH 9.5; the water itself is a low-mineral simple spring.[4][5][8]
A valley for rest cures
Seven inns and no entertainment district. Mie's first hot-spring hospital opened here in 1982, and the valley remains a place to rest rather than to be entertained. Day visitors use Yunosho; there is also a sand-bath house and an accessible inn with camping and barbecue grounds.[3][8]